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Gary Saretzky Photo Books

Humor. Jail Keys Made Here and Other Signs by Lee Boltin.

Humor. Jail Keys Made Here and Other Signs by Lee Boltin.

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Photographs by Lee Boltin. Preface by Patrick Dennis. Meridian, 1959.  First edition, first printing, July 1959.  Unpaginated, illustrated wraps, very good with light spotting on rear cover, otherwise fine.  Photographs of humorous signs captured by Boltin in San Francisco and likely in New York.  Uncommonly found in such good condition. Summary:

Jail Keys Made Here and Other Signs (1959) is a cult classic of mid-century "found art" photography. Lee Boltin, primarily known as a museum and archaeological photographer, turned his lens toward the streets of New York City and its environs to document the unintentional humor, surrealism, and graphic power of commercial signage.

Core Themes and Narrative

  • The "Accidental" Poem: The book is a wordless (or nearly wordless) collection of photographs showing shop windows, hand-painted notices, and industrial placards. Boltin finds poetry in the bizarre phrasing of commerce, such as the titular sign "Jail Keys Made Here."

  • Visual Non-Sequiturs: The power of the book lies in isolation. By stripping away the context of the street, Boltin forces the viewer to confront the absurdity of human communication. A sign saying "I Am For Men Only" or "Livers" becomes a strange, existential statement.

  • The Vernacular Record: Boltin celebrates the "hand-hewn" nature of 1950s urban life. These are signs created by small-business owners and craftsmen—a visual language that was already being threatened by the standardized, plastic "finish" of corporate branding.


Visual and Technical Style

  • Deadpan Graphicism: Boltin’s style is a precursor to "Pop Art." He uses a direct, flat-on perspective that emphasizes the text as a graphic object. The prints are sharp and high-contrast, making the grime and texture of the signs feel tangible.

  • The "Street Laboratory": Although the subjects are mundane, Boltin applies the same meticulous technical precision to a "Fresh Eggs" sign as he would to a precious artifact in a museum.

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