Gary Saretzky Photo Books
Atget. Photo Presente Les Grands Maitres de la Photo 10: Eugene Atget.
Atget. Photo Presente Les Grands Maitres de la Photo 10: Eugene Atget.
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Milano (Filipacchi), 1982. 64pp. Text in French by Romeo Martinez and Ferdinand Sciana. Profusely illustrated. Wraps. 58 photographs reproduced in a purplish brown tone evocative of the original prints by the influential French photographer. Like new. Summary:
This volume is part of the prestigious French series "Les Grands Maîtres de la Photo," published by Photo magazine (Hachette). It serves as a focused retrospective on Eugène Atget, the man often cited as the "creator of modern photography."
The Subject: The Poet of Old Paris
The publication highlights Atget’s monumental project: documenting the streets, architecture, and vanishing "petits métiers" (small trades) of Paris before they were lost to modernization.
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The Aesthetic of Absence: The summary emphasizes Atget’s signature style—empty streets, early morning light, and reflections in shop windows—which gave his documentary work an accidental, haunting surrealism.
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The "Worker" vs. "Artist": It touches upon Atget’s self-perception; he famously referred to his work as "documents for artists" rather than art itself, yet the publication illustrates why his technical precision and composition surpassed simple record-keeping.
Key Features of the Publication
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Curated Selection: It features high-quality reproductions of his most iconic categories, including the intricate ironwork of Parisian balconies, the unpopulated parks of Versailles, and the storefront mannequins that later captivated the Surrealists.
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Biographical Context: The text traces his life from a failed actor to a commercial photographer who lived in near-obscurity, only to be "discovered" late in life by Berenice Abbott and Man Ray.
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Critical Legacy: It explores his immense influence on subsequent generations of photographers, particularly in establishing the "straight" photography movement.
Significance
As part of the Photo series, this volume is designed to be an accessible but authoritative primer. It successfully positions Atget as the bridge between 19th-century topographical photography and 20th-century artistic modernism, making the case that he provided the visual blueprint for how we photograph the urban environment today.
Eugène Atget (1857–1927) was a pioneering French photographer celebrated as a founding figure of urban documentary and street photography for his obsessive, decades-long project to record the changing face of historic Paris. Born in Libourne, Atget spent his early adulthood working as a merchant mariner, an itinerant actor, and a painter before discovering photography in his late thirties. Beginning in the late 1890s, he methodically traversed the French capital carrying a heavy, large-format wooden camera, creating a vast archive of over 10,000 prints—which he termed simple "documents"—that captured disappearing architecture, quiet courtyards, shopfront displays, empty parks, and street vendors before Baron Haussmann's modernization fully transformed the city. He operated in relative obscurity during his lifetime, making a modest living selling reference prints to artists, stage designers, and municipal archives. However, in his final years, his quietly poetic and hauntingly deserted compositions caught the attention of avant-garde Surrealists like Man Ray and Berenice Abbott. Following Atget's death in 1927, Abbott championed his work internationally, securing his legacy as a master of modern visual narrative and an essential transitional figure between 19th-century photographic documentation and 20th-century modernist art.
